Re: what's up with nicad batteries?

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Re: what's up with nicad batteries? Eeyore 10-11-2007
Posted by Neon John on October 18, 2007, 5:25 pm
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>
>
>>That said, the Milwaukee and DeWalt Li battery tools kick ass. The Milwaukee
is 28
>>volts with about twice the ah capacity and yet about 2/3s the weight. Both
use newly
>>developed (but different) chemistries that deliver quite high currents.
>
>If Li batteries are so great, why do hybrid cars use NiCd's in their
>packs? Maybe because the Li cells are subject to catch fire?

Actually the Prius and similar vehicles based on that architecture use NiMH
batteries
instead of NiCDs. At that capacity level, they're about as prone to thermal
decomposition as Li. Take a look sometime at the amount of protective circuitry
in
the car. At least as much as the actual propulsion circuitry.

The reasons Li batteries aren't used are manifold. First and foremost, they
cost too
much. Second, they don't have the current capability, even at high voltage.
Third,
each cell must be individually charge-managed. The BMS would add significant
expense
to the vehicle. Fifth, Li batteries have a calendar life pretty much
independent of
the number of cycles. 3-5 years, depending on the chemistry. Since that would
not
cover the EPA's "emission warranty" period, not a chance of use.

As far as a propensity to catch fire, you watch too much TV. Li batteries can
catch
fire but only if physically damaged or dramatically overcharged, which is what
the
Dell problem was. LiPoly chemistry seems a bit more vulnerable than the others,
probably because of the flimsy packaging.

The chemistry used in the DeWalt and Milwaukee batteries are somewhat different
and
are very resistant to damage, or so I read in some of the RC forums. Cells from
these batteries are the new hot-sh*t power source for RC vehicles and they tend
to
get abused in that environment.


>Anyone tried the Ryobi tools? They have a "1 battery fits all" scheme.

So does Milwaukee, DeWalt and the rest. I noticed that Black & Decker has come
out
with a replacement for the VersaPack line that uses similar sized Li batteries.
Should be pretty good for casual home use.

>
>I'm fed up with battery powered tools.

So quit buying them. Problem solved.

>There should be standards so
>that all 12v, 14v, 18v, 19v, etc. fit all power tools of the same
>voltage rating. If your drill breaks, you may have to throw away 2 or
>3 good battery packs. If your batteries die, you may have to throw
>away a perfectly good drill or saw because you can't find economical
>battery packs . Phooey on that. Also phooey on $85 battery packs. You
>can buy a decent drill with 2 batteries and a charger for $40.

Funny to watch an uninformed rant. None of that is true. None of the major tool
makers have changed battery formats. My 10+ year old DeWalt 18 volt tool set
still
fits batteries currently on the shelf. True, they've come out with additional
formats - kinda obvious why since sticking a Li battery on a NiCD charger
wouldn't
result in happiness.

If you break your drill, simply go buy another. It'll use the same batteries.
As
for $85 packs, only if you're dumb enough to walk into a big box store and pay
retail. Just for kicks, I just googled and found a 2-pack of 18 volt batteries
for
$100.

I've had several packs rebuilt for around $40. I understand that one of the
retail
battery outlets (BatteryUSA?) will do it for just a little more.

As for those $40 ChiCom knockoffs, buy one sometime and try it. Awhile back I
needed
a DC gearmotor for a project and decided that a Harbor Freight 12 volt drill
would be
adequate. I took the battery apart and found just what I expected - lots of air
and
little battery.

If that $40 toy will do the job for you then by all means go for it. Don't come
back
crying when it falls apart or when you can't find replacement batteries, though.

John
--
John De Armond
See my website for my current email address
http://www.neon-john.com
http://www.johndearmond.com <-- best little blog on the net!
Tellico Plains, Occupied TN
Save a tree, kill a beaver


Posted by on October 22, 2007, 2:01 pm
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> My 10+ year old DeWalt 18 volt tool set still
>fits batteries currently on the shelf.

If you were buying right now John.... what brand/model
would you get?

Posted by Neon John on October 22, 2007, 6:32 pm
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On Mon, 22 Oct 2007 13:01:19 -0500, me@privacy.net wrote:

>> My 10+ year old DeWalt 18 volt tool set still
>>fits batteries currently on the shelf.
>
>If you were buying right now John.... what brand/model
>would you get?

No question, the Milwaukee V28 line.

John
--
John De Armond
See my website for my current email address
http://www.neon-john.com
http://www.johndearmond.com <-- best little blog on the net!
Tellico Plains, Occupied TN
What do you call 4 Blondes in an Abrams? Air Tank.


Posted by Bob Adkins on October 23, 2007, 3:16 pm
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>
>>
>>
>>>That said, the Milwaukee and DeWalt Li battery tools kick ass. The Milwaukee
is 28
>>>volts with about twice the ah capacity and yet about 2/3s the weight. Both
use newly
>>>developed (but different) chemistries that deliver quite high currents.
>>
>>If Li batteries are so great, why do hybrid cars use NiCd's in their
>>packs? Maybe because the Li cells are subject to catch fire?
>
>Actually the Prius and similar vehicles based on that architecture use NiMH
batteries
>instead of NiCDs. At that capacity level, they're about as prone to thermal
>decomposition as Li. Take a look sometime at the amount of protective
circuitry in
>the car. At least as much as the actual propulsion circuitry.
>
>The reasons Li batteries aren't used are manifold. First and foremost, they
cost too
>much. Second, they don't have the current capability, even at high voltage.
Third,
>each cell must be individually charge-managed. The BMS would add significant
expense
>to the vehicle. Fifth, Li batteries have a calendar life pretty much
independent of
>the number of cycles. 3-5 years, depending on the chemistry. Since that would
not
>cover the EPA's "emission warranty" period, not a chance of use.
>
>As far as a propensity to catch fire, you watch too much TV. Li batteries can
catch
>fire but only if physically damaged or dramatically overcharged, which is what
the
>Dell problem was. LiPoly chemistry seems a bit more vulnerable than the others,
>probably because of the flimsy packaging.
>
>The chemistry used in the DeWalt and Milwaukee batteries are somewhat different
and
>are very resistant to damage, or so I read in some of the RC forums. Cells from
>these batteries are the new hot-sh*t power source for RC vehicles and they tend
to
>get abused in that environment.
>
>
>>Anyone tried the Ryobi tools? They have a "1 battery fits all" scheme.
>
>So does Milwaukee, DeWalt and the rest. I noticed that Black & Decker has come
out
>with a replacement for the VersaPack line that uses similar sized Li batteries.
>Should be pretty good for casual home use.
>
>>
>>I'm fed up with battery powered tools.
>
>So quit buying them. Problem solved.
>
>>There should be standards so
>>that all 12v, 14v, 18v, 19v, etc. fit all power tools of the same
>>voltage rating. If your drill breaks, you may have to throw away 2 or
>>3 good battery packs. If your batteries die, you may have to throw
>>away a perfectly good drill or saw because you can't find economical
>>battery packs . Phooey on that. Also phooey on $85 battery packs. You
>>can buy a decent drill with 2 batteries and a charger for $40.
>
>Funny to watch an uninformed rant. None of that is true. None of the major
tool
>makers have changed battery formats. My 10+ year old DeWalt 18 volt tool set
still
>fits batteries currently on the shelf. True, they've come out with additional
>formats - kinda obvious why since sticking a Li battery on a NiCD charger
wouldn't
>result in happiness.
>
>If you break your drill, simply go buy another. It'll use the same batteries.
As
>for $85 packs, only if you're dumb enough to walk into a big box store and pay
>retail. Just for kicks, I just googled and found a 2-pack of 18 volt batteries
for
>$100.
>
>I've had several packs rebuilt for around $40. I understand that one of the
retail
>battery outlets (BatteryUSA?) will do it for just a little more.
>
>As for those $40 ChiCom knockoffs, buy one sometime and try it. Awhile back I
needed
>a DC gearmotor for a project and decided that a Harbor Freight 12 volt drill
would be
>adequate. I took the battery apart and found just what I expected - lots of
air and
>little battery.
>
>If that $40 toy will do the job for you then by all means go for it. Don't
come back
>crying when it falls apart or when you can't find replacement batteries, though.


Thank you John, I think.

No, I don't watch too much TV. My tongue-in-cheek remark was referring
to Li's reputation as much as the reality.

I have B&D and Makita drills sitting idle in my shop because I can
no longer find batteries for them at a reasonable price. If that makes
me igernant, so be it. ;)

I have done a lot of business with Batteries America. They build nice
Sanyo Rx and Tx packs for my RC models at a fair price. I'll look into
getting my Makita and FireStorm packs rebuilt.

HF has 1 drill that deserves a look. It has a Johnson high torque
motor and high capacity battery pack. The 1700 mAh 19.2v pack alone is
nearly worth the $40 price.
-

Bob

Posted by Ecnerwal on October 23, 2007, 5:40 pm
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> I have B&D and Makita drills sitting idle in my shop because I can
> no longer find batteries for them at a reasonable price. If that makes
> me igernant, so be it. ;)

Try these folks, if you like. Not rebuilders, but cheaper than
rebuilding the last time I went shopping for my particular dinosaur,
which is beginning to eat gears on batteries 3&4, so it might be time to
retire it when they give up the ghost.

http://www.suburban-elect.com/

Just a happy customer.

--
Cats, coffee, chocolate...vices to live by

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