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Posted by jan siepelstad on May 26, 2008, 5:20 pm
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>
>>
>> message
>> >
>> > >
>> message
>> > >>
>> > >> >I have a 15 kWp PV system on my roof.
>> > >> > The panels tend to get quite hot in full sun.
>> > >> > Because of the reduced output from high temp. panels, I thougt it
>> might
>> > > be
>> > >> > usefull to put garden sprinklers on my roof, to distribute water
> over
>> > > the
>> > >> > panels.
>> > >> > I have free water available from a small stream in the back of our
>> > > house.
>> > >> > So it would cost met just the energy for a pump.
>> > >> > Offcourse the energy gain should be more than the pump energy.
>> > >> > Has anyone in this group ever experimented with something like
> this?
>> > >> > And if yes, what were the results?
>> > >> >
>> > >> > regards,
>> > >> > Jan (from Holland)
>> > >>
>> > >> I'd look into a ram pump. In all honesty I can't tell you how they
> work
>> > >> (anybody else?), but they use the flowing water of the stream for
> their
>> > >> power so there's no operating cost. I don't think they put out much
>> > > volume,
>> > >> but for this you wouldn't need it anyway.
>> > >
>> > > You would need at least 4 or 5 feet of head for the RAM pump to work.
> I
>> > > made a 1" pump that had about 7 feet of head and about 25 feet of
>> > > feed
>> > > pipe
>> > > and it pumped about 1/2 pint per minute to a height of about 60 feet.
>> > > This
>> > > went into a storage tank (55 gal plastic drum). Considering how
> little
>> > > power a small fountain pump uses, and it will be needed only when the
>> sun
>> > > is
>> > > shining, I'd lean in that direction. I think it cost me about $50 to
>> make
>> > > the RAM pump. A small fountain pump from Harbor Freight is only
> around
>> > > $7.
>> >
>> > Fair enough. I'll let Jan do the math on which is better. Will the
>> fountain
>> > pump develop enough pressure to reach a rooftop?
>>
>> I guess that *is* rather iffy. We don't know how far away the creek is,
> or
>> how high the roof is, or if the pump needs to be directly in the creek,
> or,
>> for that matter, why the main source of water for the house can't be
>> used.
>> If OP has a hill then a RAM pump might work if there is enough head and
> flow
>> rate and a small storage tank can be used. I had a 55 gallon drum that
> fed
>> four misting nozzles and it would run all day and there would still be
> quite
>> a bit of water left over. But I just reread jan's posts and we are
> talking
>> about an awful lot of panels. The misting hoses and nozzles alone could
> get
>> pretty expensive.
>>
>> It looks like all this means I have to go and connect a fountain pump to
>> a
>> misting hose and report back ;-)
>
> Well, forget the mini fountain pump. It did not work very well. I'm sure
> it used to have more power but after many months of using it for an
> evaporative cooler it doensn't have much umph left.
>
> Considering how many panels Jan has and the flow rate needed for
> sprinklers
> something like a 12 volt pump would have to be pretty big and use quite a
> bit of power. Also considering that the average high temperature for
> August
> in Amsterdam is only 71 F I wonder why cooling is even needed.
>
>
>>
>>
>> >
>> > LG
>> > --
>> > Failure is the opportunity to begin again more intelligently. - Henry
> Ford
>> >
>>
>>
>
>
Well, although the average high temp may not be that high in our country, I
would have expected it to be a little higher. But I didn't studie it.
However it's not the average airtemp. that's important, but the temp. of the
panels (or actually, the cells).
And I didn't measure it, but my guess is that they can be 30°C (54F) above
the ambient temp.
If I could cool them down to let's say the ambient temp. (with the use of
water as described), that would bring a gain of about 30 * 0.5% in power.
For my 15.5 kWp, let's say the real life max. power is 13 kW. So the gain
would be 30*0.5*13,000=1950 Watt. This seems worthwile to me.
So far, there were a lot of advises from many people. Thank you all.
But to be honest, I hoped to find someone who really did this cooling thing
himselves and could share his results with us.
Jan
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