Posted by Ron Rosenfeld on January 10, 2004, 10:52 am
After having a dead battery, and needing to call the local service station
to get my automobile started, I am considering buying one of these units.
How do they work?
Specifically, how do they provide the "boost" and, if there is a surge on
the lines when they do that, how much of a surge?
I'm trying to determine if the surge will be greater than the surge
capacity of my inverters.
Specifically, I am looking at two units. One provides a 300A boost and the
other a 500A boost. The one with the 500A boost (made by KT International)
specs 13A/120V input. But, 500A/12V is going to be 50A at 120V plus
whatever is required for losses.
So how does this work?
Thanks.
-- ron (off the grid in Downeast Maine)
Posted by Vaughn on January 10, 2004, 11:04 am
> After having a dead battery, and needing to call the local service station
> to get my automobile started, I am considering buying one of these units.
> How do they work?
> Specifically, how do they provide the "boost" and, if there is a surge on
> the lines when they do that, how much of a surge?
> I'm trying to determine if the surge will be greater than the surge
> capacity of my inverters.
> Specifically, I am looking at two units. One provides a 300A boost and
the
> other a 500A boost. The one with the 500A boost (made by KT
International)
> specs 13A/120V input. But, 500A/12V is going to be 50A at 120V plus
> whatever is required for losses.
> So how does this work?
There is a good bit of sales hype involved. They are probably talking
about short circuit amps, and even that would be questionable. In other
words, you may get 500 amps, but not at 12 volts. For example: With typical
contact resistance and internal resistance you could end up with 500 amps at
(say) 1 volt which comes out to only 500 watts. As long as the
charger/booster has a normal plug, it should draw no more than 15 amps.
BTW The booster may not like a modified sine, particularly for a heavy
load.
Vaughn
Posted by Ron Rosenfeld on January 10, 2004, 1:40 pm
On Sat, 10 Jan 2004 16:04:53 GMT, "Vaughn"
> There is a good bit of sales hype involved. They are probably talking
>about short circuit amps, and even that would be questionable. In other
>words, you may get 500 amps, but not at 12 volts. For example: With typical
>contact resistance and internal resistance you could end up with 500 amps at
>(say) 1 volt which comes out to only 500 watts. As long as the
>charger/booster has a normal plug, it should draw no more than 15 amps.
>BTW The booster may not like a modified sine, particularly for a heavy
>load.
Vaughn,
Are you guessing or saying this with knowledge of the particular products?
Are there some manufacturers that are better than others, in this regard?
What would you recommend for a device that will generate starting power in
the range? I do know that my generator battery, which is rated at 220 CCA
at 0°F, was unable to start the car, so clearly I need something with more
oomph. And it can't be one of those rechargeable packs with a built-in SLA
battery, as I'm off grid and would not be able to maintain it fully
charged.
Certainly there are any number of items which draw more than 15 amps
through a 15 amp circuit when starting up. The compressors that carpenters
bring to a job site come to mind -- where they are rated for a 15 amp
circuit, but may have a starting surge of 70+ amps.
-- ron (off the grid in Downeast Maine)
Posted by Vaughn on January 11, 2004, 10:30 am
> On Sat, 10 Jan 2004 16:04:53 GMT, "Vaughn"
> > There is a good bit of sales hype involved. They are probably
talking
> >about short circuit amps, and even that would be questionable. In other
> >words, you may get 500 amps, but not at 12 volts. For example: With
typical
> >contact resistance and internal resistance you could end up with 500 amps
at
> >(say) 1 volt which comes out to only 500 watts. As long as the
> >charger/booster has a normal plug, it should draw no more than 15 amps.
> >
> >BTW The booster may not like a modified sine, particularly for a heavy
> >load.
> Vaughn,
> Are you guessing or saying this with knowledge of the particular products?
You mean do I know what particular products you have been looking at
and have I tested them? No and No. What a stupid question! I have the
same experiences as other posters here with similar products, and a lifetime
career in electronics.
> Are there some manufacturers that are better than others, in this regard?
You have already done the math for yourself and now you know that there
is nothing magic in those boxes: 120 volts in and a 15-amp cordset give you
a maximum of 1800 watts available. With 100% efficiency and 12 volts out
that gives you 150 amps output max. Most of the boosters I have used will
not crank a car without first charging the battery. That is not to say that
they are not useful gadgets, just don't believe the writing on the box.
Vaughn
Posted by Ron Rosenfeld on January 11, 2004, 9:48 pm
On Sun, 11 Jan 2004 15:30:17 GMT, "Vaughn"
>>
>> Are you guessing or saying this with knowledge of the particular products?
> You mean do I know what particular products you have been looking at
>and have I tested them? No and No.
That's clearly not what I meant. After all, how in the world would you
know what products I have been looking at?
>What a stupid question!
What a stupid response!
>I have the
>same experiences as other posters here with similar products, and a lifetime
>career in electronics.
All I know is your name, not your background.
>>
>> Are there some manufacturers that are better than others, in this regard?
Could you answer this question?
> You have already done the math for yourself and now you know that there
>is nothing magic in those boxes: 120 volts in and a 15-amp cordset give you
>a maximum of 1800 watts available. With 100% efficiency and 12 volts out
>that gives you 150 amps output max. Most of the boosters I have used will
>not crank a car without first charging the battery. That is not to say that
>they are not useful gadgets, just don't believe the writing on the box.
There are other units that draw considerably more than their nameplate
rating for short periods of time. My carpenter's air compressor draws
considerably more than 15A on startup, even though it runs just fine on a
15A circuit.
So my concern is that if these battery chargers do the same thing, in boost
mode, that if the surge were enough it might be more than my inverters
could handle.
-- ron (off the grid in Downeast Maine)
> to get my automobile started, I am considering buying one of these units.
> How do they work?
> Specifically, how do they provide the "boost" and, if there is a surge on
> the lines when they do that, how much of a surge?
> I'm trying to determine if the surge will be greater than the surge
> capacity of my inverters.
> Specifically, I am looking at two units. One provides a 300A boost and
the
> other a 500A boost. The one with the 500A boost (made by KT