Posted by duh on April 14, 2007, 9:28 am
Arnold Walker wrote:
>
>>Neon John wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>I'm looking for information on inverters adequate for whole home use,
>>>>like with a battery storage unit. I'd like to see conversion
>>>>efficiencies both ways, AC to DC, and DC to AC.
>>>>
>>>>I've tried searching the web, but just find advertisements mostly, and
>>>>efficiencies are not mentioned usually.
>>>
>>>
>>>I don't have any specific numbers handy but I imagine that if you
>>>download the manuals for the candidate inverters, the info will be
>>>there. Also might look around http://www.homepower.com magazine's web
>>>site.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>Anyone know the cost/kwh for lithium ion batteries? Big'uns.
>>>
>>>
>>>Just short of the national debt. And at the current state of the art,
>>>given infinite money I'd still not want them because of the
>>>fire/explosion hazard. I suggest dedicating a couple of hours and
>>>work your way through this article:
>>>
>>>http://www.rcgroups.com/forums/showthread.php?t 9187
>>>
>>>IMHO, Li chemistry just isn't ready for large scale prime time.
>>>Probably never will be. There's no reason to put a high energy
>>>density but fragile and finicky chemistry in a stationary battery. For
>>>a stationary battery one wants a large low energy density battery that
>>>is as rugged as the concrete pad it sits on. Ideally it should last a
>>>large part of your lifetime.
>>>
>>>If I wanted something better than PbA for home power use and had money
>>>to burn, my choice would be SAFT wet cell NiCads. With minimal care,
>>>wet NiCads are an heirloom purchase - will last your lifetime and your
>>>kids'. Example: I have a 28 volt aircraft starter pack of Korean War
>>>vintage.
>>>It's still as good as they day it was made. Same capacity and same
>>>low internal impedance. I've changed the KOH electrolyte about every
>>>10 years (CO2 from the air gradually neutralizes it) but other than
>>>that, keep it either fully charged or fully discharged with a short
>>>across the terminals.
>>>
>>>I mention SAFT because they're the only ones I have any experience
>>>with. Others are probably as good.
>>
>>Actually, I'm trying to figure out the economics for this idea of plug-in
>>hybrid cars being used to power the household in times of outage, or high
>>electricity rates. People are touting the idea, but NO ONE is doing the
>>math. Probably on purpose. So, it would be the car batteries I'm looking
>>to price.
>
> The only way an electric car can supply the house and itself with
> electricity is
> that it a beta voltaic or fuel cell.
> And beta voltaic gets more power out the hydrogen(in the form of trituim
> gas) with less heat than fuel cell.
Here's the story. PG&E has an article talking about using plug-in
hybrids to save gas (and MONEY, but I'm doubting it), and to power a
home in the case of a power outage. They also want to use the hybrids
as a power source to draw from in case of a brown-out or black-out, and
pay the owner for the energy used.
I'm thinking this is a lot of marketing way ahead of the economic
feasibility, hoping it will increase the sales of the vehicles, drive
down the cost, and then become feasible.
I'm also thinking the auto manufacturers might void their battery
warranties if used in this manner, like the Toyota 150,000 miles per
battery warranty. An article in the San Jose Mercury News says that a
plug-in hybrid can store about 9 kwh, enough to power a home for 3+ hours.
Posted by Vaughn Simon on April 14, 2007, 11:47 am
> I'm also thinking the auto manufacturers might void their battery warranties
> if used in this manner, like the Toyota 150,000 miles per battery warranty.
Good point. Of course, there are no manufacturers of plug-in hybrids right
now. But if there were, why should they replace your batteries after you have
prematurely used up all of their cycle life doing something that has nothing to
do with transportation?
Vaughn
Posted by Neon John on April 14, 2007, 2:52 pm
>Here's the story. PG&E has an article talking about using plug-in
>hybrids to save gas (and MONEY, but I'm doubting it), and to power a
>home in the case of a power outage. They also want to use the hybrids
>as a power source to draw from in case of a brown-out or black-out, and
>pay the owner for the energy used.
>I'm thinking this is a lot of marketing way ahead of the economic
>feasibility, hoping it will increase the sales of the vehicles, drive
>down the cost, and then become feasible.
>I'm also thinking the auto manufacturers might void their battery
>warranties if used in this manner, like the Toyota 150,000 miles per
>battery warranty. An article in the San Jose Mercury News says that a
>plug-in hybrid can store about 9 kwh, enough to power a home for 3+ hours.
Right on all accounts. Remember that PG&E is the utility you think of
when you think "evil money-grubbing utility". They've brought you
such nice things as blackouts and electricity rates that make drug
companies seem charitable by comparison.
If you want a few hours of standby power, you can get it for a HELL of
a lot less than the cost of a hybrid. I don't know about Toyota but I
do Ford and since they're using the same NiMH pack, I bet their
policies are similar. Touch the pack or the controls and lose the
warranty. Plain as that. Both companies have pushed battery
technology for the derived publicity. To be able to offer that kind
of warranty requires that the battery be operated over a narrow range
of charge/discharge. The PCM monitors and controls battery cycles and
logs each. Tampering is easily detected and logged and is evident
service personnel.
The only people who should be considering these plug-in hybrid mods
are those who truly can absorb the cost of a failed pack or control
system. One clue that you can't is if you had to finance the original
purchase. PIHs are the playground of the idle rich (and people who
like to pretend with plastic) right now and probably far into the
future.
I use one of several electric vehicles every day. I also own a
conventional car, a truck, a motorhome, standby battery backup for my
house's vital loads and a standby generator, all bought for less than
what a bone-stock Prius costs. The right tool for the right job. Just
like a Swiss Army knife doesn't do anything very well, so it goes with
trying to make a hybrid into something it wasn't designed for.
John
---
John De Armond
See my website for my current email address
http://www.neon-john.com
Cleveland, Occupied TN
All great things are simple and many can be expressed in single words:
Freedom, Justice, Honor, Duty, Mercy, Hope. -Churchill
Posted by RW Salnick on April 12, 2007, 3:11 pm
duh inscribed in red ink for all to know:
> Neon John wrote:
>
>>
>>
>>> I'm looking for information on inverters adequate for whole home use,
>>> like with a battery storage unit. I'd like to see conversion
>>> efficiencies both ways, AC to DC, and DC to AC.
>>>
>>> I've tried searching the web, but just find advertisements mostly,
>>> and efficiencies are not mentioned usually.
>>
>>
>>
>> I don't have any specific numbers handy but I imagine that if you
>> download the manuals for the candidate inverters, the info will be
>> there. Also might look around http://www.homepower.com magazine's web
>> site.
>>
>>
>>> Anyone know the cost/kwh for lithium ion batteries? Big'uns.
>>
>>
>>
>> Just short of the national debt. And at the current state of the art,
>> given infinite money I'd still not want them because of the
>> fire/explosion hazard. I suggest dedicating a couple of hours and
>> work your way through this article:
>>
>> http://www.rcgroups.com/forums/showthread.php?t 9187
>>
>> IMHO, Li chemistry just isn't ready for large scale prime time.
>> Probably never will be. There's no reason to put a high energy
>> density but fragile and finicky chemistry in a stationary battery. For
>> a stationary battery one wants a large low energy density battery that
>> is as rugged as the concrete pad it sits on. Ideally it should last a
>> large part of your lifetime.
>>
>> If I wanted something better than PbA for home power use and had money
>> to burn, my choice would be SAFT wet cell NiCads. With minimal care,
>> wet NiCads are an heirloom purchase - will last your lifetime and your
>> kids'.
>> Example: I have a 28 volt aircraft starter pack of Korean War vintage.
>> It's still as good as they day it was made. Same capacity and same
>> low internal impedance. I've changed the KOH electrolyte about every
>> 10 years (CO2 from the air gradually neutralizes it) but other than
>> that, keep it either fully charged or fully discharged with a short
>> across the terminals.
>>
>> I mention SAFT because they're the only ones I have any experience
>> with. Others are probably as good.
>
>
> Actually, I'm trying to figure out the economics for this idea of
> plug-in hybrid cars being used to power the household in times of
> outage, or high electricity rates. People are touting the idea, but NO
> ONE is doing the math. Probably on purpose. So, it would be the car
> batteries I'm looking to price.
You need to start with determining the number of killowatt-hours stored
in the car's batteries. If it is one of the current hybrids, you may be
disappointed...
bob
Posted by PhattyMo on April 12, 2007, 7:15 pm
RW Salnick wrote:
> duh inscribed in red ink for all to know:
>> Neon John wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> I'm looking for information on inverters adequate for whole home
>>>> use, like with a battery storage unit. I'd like to see conversion
>>>> efficiencies both ways, AC to DC, and DC to AC.
>>>>
>>>> I've tried searching the web, but just find advertisements mostly,
>>>> and efficiencies are not mentioned usually.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I don't have any specific numbers handy but I imagine that if you
>>> download the manuals for the candidate inverters, the info will be
>>> there. Also might look around http://www.homepower.com magazine's web
>>> site.
>>>
>>>
>>>> Anyone know the cost/kwh for lithium ion batteries? Big'uns.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Just short of the national debt. And at the current state of the art,
>>> given infinite money I'd still not want them because of the
>>> fire/explosion hazard. I suggest dedicating a couple of hours and
>>> work your way through this article:
>>>
>>> http://www.rcgroups.com/forums/showthread.php?t 9187
>>>
>>> IMHO, Li chemistry just isn't ready for large scale prime time.
>>> Probably never will be. There's no reason to put a high energy
>>> density but fragile and finicky chemistry in a stationary battery. For
>>> a stationary battery one wants a large low energy density battery that
>>> is as rugged as the concrete pad it sits on. Ideally it should last a
>>> large part of your lifetime.
>>>
>>> If I wanted something better than PbA for home power use and had money
>>> to burn, my choice would be SAFT wet cell NiCads. With minimal care,
>>> wet NiCads are an heirloom purchase - will last your lifetime and your
>>> kids'. Example: I have a 28 volt aircraft starter pack of Korean War
>>> vintage.
>>> It's still as good as they day it was made. Same capacity and same
>>> low internal impedance. I've changed the KOH electrolyte about every
>>> 10 years (CO2 from the air gradually neutralizes it) but other than
>>> that, keep it either fully charged or fully discharged with a short
>>> across the terminals.
>>>
>>> I mention SAFT because they're the only ones I have any experience
>>> with. Others are probably as good.
>>
>>
>> Actually, I'm trying to figure out the economics for this idea of
>> plug-in hybrid cars being used to power the household in times of
>> outage, or high electricity rates. People are touting the idea, but
>> NO ONE is doing the math. Probably on purpose. So, it would be the
>> car batteries I'm looking to price.
>
>
> You need to start with determining the number of killowatt-hours stored
> in the car's batteries. If it is one of the current hybrids, you may be
> disappointed...
>
> bob
And don't forget,that if you've been driving all day,the battery may be
discharged.. Even less power available.
>>Neon John wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>I'm looking for information on inverters adequate for whole home use,
>>>>like with a battery storage unit. I'd like to see conversion
>>>>efficiencies both ways, AC to DC, and DC to AC.
>>>>
>>>>I've tried searching the web, but just find advertisements mostly, and
>>>>efficiencies are not mentioned usually.
>>>
>>>
>>>I don't have any specific numbers handy but I imagine that if you
>>>download the manuals for the candidate inverters, the info will be
>>>there. Also might look around http://www.homepower.com magazine's web
>>>site.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>Anyone know the cost/kwh for lithium ion batteries? Big'uns.
>>>
>>>
>>>Just short of the national debt. And at the current state of the art,
>>>given infinite money I'd still not want them because of the
>>>fire/explosion hazard. I suggest dedicating a couple of hours and
>>>work your way through this article:
>>>
>>>http://www.rcgroups.com/forums/showthread.php?t 9187
>>>
>>>IMHO, Li chemistry just isn't ready for large scale prime time.
>>>Probably never will be. There's no reason to put a high energy
>>>density but fragile and finicky chemistry in a stationary battery. For
>>>a stationary battery one wants a large low energy density battery that
>>>is as rugged as the concrete pad it sits on. Ideally it should last a
>>>large part of your lifetime.
>>>
>>>If I wanted something better than PbA for home power use and had money
>>>to burn, my choice would be SAFT wet cell NiCads. With minimal care,
>>>wet NiCads are an heirloom purchase - will last your lifetime and your
>>>kids'. Example: I have a 28 volt aircraft starter pack of Korean War
>>>vintage.
>>>It's still as good as they day it was made. Same capacity and same
>>>low internal impedance. I've changed the KOH electrolyte about every
>>>10 years (CO2 from the air gradually neutralizes it) but other than
>>>that, keep it either fully charged or fully discharged with a short
>>>across the terminals.
>>>
>>>I mention SAFT because they're the only ones I have any experience
>>>with. Others are probably as good.
>>
>>Actually, I'm trying to figure out the economics for this idea of plug-in
>>hybrid cars being used to power the household in times of outage, or high
>>electricity rates. People are touting the idea, but NO ONE is doing the
>>math. Probably on purpose. So, it would be the car batteries I'm looking
>>to price.
>
> The only way an electric car can supply the house and itself with
> electricity is
> that it a beta voltaic or fuel cell.
> And beta voltaic gets more power out the hydrogen(in the form of trituim
> gas) with less heat than fuel cell.