Posted by Bruce in alaska on July 25, 2009, 6:53 pm
In article
> Many early diesel engines could be hand cranked, they had a valve
> lifter, a little lever on the crank case (side valves) It held the
> exhaust valve open, you cranked like hell & then dropped the valves
> and it started (hopefully) They had big flywheels in those days,
> stored lots of energy.
"DeCompression Lever" or "Compression Release Lever" ... Listers are
famous for them....
--
Bruce in alaska
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Posted by Stormin Mormon on July 26, 2009, 1:05 am
Comprethion leffer. Thpoken with a lithp. Ith a lithter.
--
Christopher A. Young
Learn more about Jesus
www.lds.org
.
"DeCompression Lever" or "Compression Release Lever" ...
Listers are
famous for them....
--
Bruce in alaska
add <path> after <fast> to reply
Posted by Percival P. Cassidy on July 24, 2009, 6:23 pm
harry wrote:
> Thre are two sorts of heating oil. 25 sec and 35sec. (That's how we
> measure the viscosity in the UK.) 25sec (kerosine) is for
> vapourising burners. [Basically a big wick]
> 35 sec (= to diesel) for pressure jet burners.
> 25 sec can be burnt in a petrol engine. However the engine needs to
> be hot before it will run. In days of yore some agricultural tractors
> ran on this (known as Tractor Vapourising Oil). They had two tanks,
> you started the tractor on petrol & then switch over to the kerosine /
> TVO Smelly exhaust.
Yes, my late father had Fordson and Fordson Major tractors that were
like that, but I don't recall the smelly exhaust. The Ferguson he had
might have started off that way too, but he put a Perkins 3-cyl. diesel
in it.
I am guessing that they were optimized for running on TVO. Apart from
the greater cost of gasoline/petrol (even the red-dyed "commercial"
petrol, when that was available), they might not have run as well on the
latter.
Perce
Posted by stan on July 26, 2009, 2:58 am
> > > Bruce in alaska wrote:
> > >>> By the way, correct me if I'm wrong
> > >>> but isn't jet fuel blended with additives to prevent gelling or microbe
> > >>> infestation since jet fuel is often exposed to environmental extremes?
> > >>> TDD
> > >> Nope, "Jet Fuel" as you call it is JetA50, and is the same thing a #1
> > >> Diesel, Home Heating Oil, and a few other names. The difference is, that
> > >> to be classed JetA50, and sold for Aviation Fuel, it MUST be Filtered to
> > >> FAA Spec, and be within the Specific Gravity, FAA Spec.
> > >> So, what the Distributer does, is he has only one Grade of #1 Diesel in
> > >> his tanks and when he pumps it for Transport to a customer, it goes thru
> > >> a different set of filtering for Aviation, than for Home Heating, or #1
> > >> Diesel, but it all comes from the SAME Tank. With #2 Diesel, in cold
> > >> climates, they have what is called "Winter Mix" where the Distributer
> > >> will mix #1 and #2 Diesel, to lower the GellPoint of the fuel when
> > >> loading the Truck or Barge, for deliveries starting about August, and
> > >> increase the Ratio of #1 to #2 the farther North and away from the coast
> > >> the fuel is destine for. For Gasoline, the distributer will have an
> > >> "Additive Package" that they add to the Tank when dispatching a Load,
> > >> designed for the prospective customer. Many times Shell, Chevron, and
> > >> Mobile Gas Stations, will get their fuel from the same Distributer or
> > >> supplier and the only difference in the fuel is the "Additive Package"
> > >> put in, as the basic fuel, ALL COMES FROM THE SAME TANK. Depends on who
> > >> owns the Refinery, or where the Distributer bough his fuel from, the last
> > >> time. I have seen the same truck at two or three different Brand Gas
> > >> Stations, in town, on the same day, delivering fuel. the distributer is
> > >> 250 miles away, so you know they didn't fill the truck three times that
> > >> day.
> > > ISTR this is even true with pipelines. When company 'A' puts several
> > > thousands of barrels of #1 'into' the pipeline company's head end, the
> > > pipeline company will deliver the same number of barrels out the end point
> > > without actually trying to calculate transport time or any such. The fuel
> > > that goes into company A's tank could have just as easily been put in by
> > > another company shipping the same product.
> > > As it is a totally fungible commodity, the pipeline company just logs how
> > > many barrels in one end and that many barrels belong to company 'A' at the
> > > other end.
> > > But as far as #1, truck fuel, and aviation, is it still all the same now
> > > that road diesel has to be that special (more expensive) ultra-low sulfur
> > > stuff? Or is home heating oil (#1) and aviation jet fuel also ultra-low
> > > sulfur now?
> > > daestrom
> > My mother ran out of heating oil and asked if I could bring her some. I
> > didn't have a barrel, but the oil distributor said he had an empty I could
> > borrow. When I got there he was filling it with #2 pump diesel. The same
> > stuff you would put in your diesel pickup or tractor. He said it was the
> > same stuff and my mother's furnace ran just fine.
> > Richard W.
> There are two sorts of heating oil. 25 sec and 35sec. (That's how we
> measure the viscosity in the UK.) 25sec (kerosene) is for
> vapourising burners. [Basically a big wick]
> 35 sec (= to diesel) for pressure jet burners.
> 25 sec can be burnt in a petrol engine. However the engine needs to
> be hot before it will run. In days of yore some agricultural tractors
> ran on this (known as Tractor Vapourising Oil). They had two tanks,
> you started the tractor on petrol & then switch over to the kerosene /
> TVO Smelly exhaust.- Hide quoted text -
> - Show quoted text -
Yup; my uncle, in the UK, had a Fordson tractor that started on petrol
and then changed over to paraffin (With ignition not in diesel mode
AFIK) in the 1940s.
Also on one occasion, here in NA, my Briggs and Stratton gasoline/
petrol mower ran out of fuel.
It was hot; so just for the heck of it I finished mowing using
kerosene/paraffin.
Also here to avoid waxing problems in storage cold climate and to
avoid need to for separate storage tanks in small community fuel
depots diesel and furnace oil were (and still are AFIK) the same
product.
Newfoundland Canada.
Posted by The Daring Dufas on July 22, 2009, 6:57 pm
Richard W. wrote:
>> Bruce in alaska wrote:
>>>
>>>> By the way, correct me if I'm wrong
>>>> but isn't jet fuel blended with additives to prevent gelling or microbe
>>>> infestation since jet fuel is often exposed to environmental extremes?
>>>>
>>>> TDD
>>> Nope, "Jet Fuel" as you call it is JetA50, and is the same thing a #1
>>> Diesel, Home Heating Oil, and a few other names. The difference is, that
>>> to be classed JetA50, and sold for Aviation Fuel, it MUST be Filtered to
>>> FAA Spec, and be within the Specific Gravity, FAA Spec.
>>> So, what the Distributer does, is he has only one Grade of #1 Diesel in
>>> his tanks and when he pumps it for Transport to a customer, it goes thru
>>> a different set of filtering for Aviation, than for Home Heating, or #1
>>> Diesel, but it all comes from the SAME Tank. With #2 Diesel, in cold
>>> climates, they have what is called "Winter Mix" where the Distributer
>>> will mix #1 and #2 Diesel, to lower the GellPoint of the fuel when
>>> loading the Truck or Barge, for deliveries starting about August, and
>>> increase the Ratio of #1 to #2 the farther North and away from the coast
>>> the fuel is destine for. For Gasoline, the distributer will have an
>>> "Additive Package" that they add to the Tank when dispatching a Load,
>>> designed for the prospective customer. Many times Shell, Chevron, and
>>> Mobile Gas Stations, will get their fuel from the same Distributer or
>>> supplier and the only difference in the fuel is the "Additive Package"
>>> put in, as the basic fuel, ALL COMES FROM THE SAME TANK. Depends on who
>>> owns the Refinery, or where the Distributer bough his fuel from, the last
>>> time. I have seen the same truck at two or three different Brand Gas
>>> Stations, in town, on the same day, delivering fuel. the distributer is
>>> 250 miles away, so you know they didn't fill the truck three times that
>>> day.
>>>
>> ISTR this is even true with pipelines. When company 'A' puts several
>> thousands of barrels of #1 'into' the pipeline company's head end, the
>> pipeline company will deliver the same number of barrels out the end point
>> without actually trying to calculate transport time or any such. The fuel
>> that goes into company A's tank could have just as easily been put in by
>> another company shipping the same product.
>>
>> As it is a totally fungible commodity, the pipeline company just logs how
>> many barrels in one end and that many barrels belong to company 'A' at the
>> other end.
>>
>> But as far as #1, truck fuel, and aviation, is it still all the same now
>> that road diesel has to be that special (more expensive) ultra-low sulfur
>> stuff? Or is home heating oil (#1) and aviation jet fuel also ultra-low
>> sulfur now?
>>
>> daestrom
>
> My mother ran out of heating oil and asked if I could bring her some. I
> didn't have a barrel, but the oil distributor said he had an empty I could
> borrow. When I got there he was filling it with #2 pump diesel. The same
> stuff you would put in your diesel pickup or tractor. He said it was the
> same stuff and my mother's furnace ran just fine.
>
>
> Richard W.
>
>
I believe the only difference is dye and taxes. The DOT
is always after truck drivers using home heating oil to
run their trucks because it doesn't have the road tax
included in it's price.
TDD
> lifter, a little lever on the crank case (side valves) It held the
> exhaust valve open, you cranked like hell & then dropped the valves
> and it started (hopefully) They had big flywheels in those days,
> stored lots of energy.